Data Scientist (ANZSCO 224115)

    Updated

    What a Data Scientist does

    Applies analytical techniques and scientific procedures to large datasets by creating advanced algorithms and data models. Builds and deploys machine learning frameworks to obtain information for strategic planning and decision making.

    Key facts

    ANZSCO code
    224115
    Skill level
    1Bachelor degree or higher
    Visas that list it
    482186
    National shortage
    No shortage

    Visa options

    Occupation eligibility is one requirement; each visa page links to the rest.

    Points-tested

    Main tasks

    • defining, analysing and solving complex financial and business problems relating to areas such as insurance premiums, annuities, superannuation funds, pensions and dividends
    • examining financial projections for general insurance companies, finance companies, government and other organisations
    • designing new types of policies, assessing risks and analysing investments in life insurance, superannuation funds, health insurance, friendly societies, financial markets and other areas
    • formulating mathematical models to simulate processes
    • applying models to experimental observations, and adjusting and recasting the models
    • using numerical analysis methods to develop algorithms and perform computations
    • liaising with management and clients to determine the subject or area to be surveyed or examined
    • specifying the data to be collected, and the methodology to be used in collection and analysis
    • evaluating and describing the reliability and utility of source information
    • analysing and interpreting data, and producing relevant statistics to describe and infer particular trends and patterns
    • data mining and data cleansing to discover trends to extract insight
    • building and deploying machine learning frameworks

    Shortage by state

    • NationalNo shortage
    • ACTNo shortage
    • NSWNo shortage
    • NTNo shortage
    • QLDNo shortage
    • SANo shortage
    • TASNo shortage
    • VICNo shortage
    • WANo shortage

    State and territory nomination

    For the 190 and 491, each state and territory also has its own occupation list.

    Common questions

    What does a Data Scientist do?

    Applies analytical techniques and scientific procedures to large datasets by creating advanced algorithms and data models. Builds and deploys machine learning frameworks to obtain information for strategic planning and decision making. (ABS ANZSCO description.)

    Is Data Scientist on the skilled occupation list?

    Yes. Data Scientist (ANZSCO 224115) is on the Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL) (lists in force from 7 December 2024). It is listed for the 186 and 482 visas.

    What is the ANZSCO code for Data Scientist?

    224115. Home Affairs uses ANZSCO codes for skilled visas.

    How can a Data Scientist migrate to Australia?

    The occupation lists Home Affairs publishes include Data Scientist for the Subclass 186 and Subclass 482 visas. Being on a list is one requirement among several; each visa's page links to Home Affairs for the rest.

    Is Data Scientist in demand in Australia?

    Jobs and Skills Australia rated it "No shortage" nationally in its 2025 Occupation Shortage List, with ratings for each state and territory shown above.

    Sources

    1. 1Department of Home Affairs, skilled occupation listimmi.homeaffairs.gov.au
    2. 2Australian Bureau of Statistics, ANZSCO – Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations, 2022, CC BY 4.0abs.gov.au
    3. 3Jobs and Skills Australia, Occupation Shortage List, 2025 listjobsandskills.gov.au