Subclass 444 visa: Special Category
A free temporary visa that lets New Zealand citizens visit, study, stay and work in Australia. It is usually granted on arrival with a valid New Zealand passport, and it ends when the holder leaves Australia.
Updated
Key facts
- How long the visa lasts
- From grant until the holder leaves Australia, while they remain a New Zealand citizen
- Visa application charge
- Free (AUD 0)
- Who it is for
- New Zealand citizens with a valid New Zealand passport
- Where to apply
- Usually on arrival in Australia; in some cases online after entry
- Work rights
- Visit, work and study in Australia
- Travel
- No return travel; the visa ends on departure and a new one is needed on return
Streams
The 444 has no streams. Home Affairs' 444 page also refers to the "eligible New Zealand citizen (or Protected SCV holder)" category, whose entitlements are set out on its New Zealand citizens entitlements page.
444 visa requirements
Home Affairs lists these on the Eligibility tab of its 444 page:
- Valid New Zealand passport. Applicants must hold one to be granted the visa.
- Not a behaviour concern non-citizen. Home Affairs may refuse the visa, or entry, to someone convicted of a crime with a sentence of death or at least 1 year in prison, convicted of crimes with prison sentences totalling at least 1 year, found guilty of a crime while of unsound mind, or removed, deported or excluded from Australia or another country in the past.
- Not a health concern non-citizen. Home Affairs may assess someone who declares tuberculosis on arrival as a health concern non-citizen and ask for more information.
- No "no further stay" condition. People holding a visa with this condition can't apply.
Home Affairs also says a 444 can't be applied for on entry by someone who already holds another temporary visa (they can apply after entering), or by someone who holds a permanent visa.
What the visa lets you do
According to Home Affairs' 444 page, the visa lets holders:
- enter and stay in Australia for as long as they remain a New Zealand citizen
- visit, work and study in Australia
- apply for a permanent visa, if eligible.
Holders must remain New Zealand citizens, obey Australian laws and continue to meet the character requirement. The visa ends when the holder leaves Australia. Home Affairs recommends health insurance and says people who hold a permanent visa need to tell officers on arrival that they do not want a 444; otherwise one may be granted, which may affect a later Resident Return visa.
Family members and cost
Each family member makes their own 444 application, by showing a valid New Zealand passport and a completed incoming passenger card, or by using SmartGate. Family members who are not New Zealand citizens need another visa, such as the subclass 461.
| Applicant | Charge |
|---|---|
| Each applicant | Free (AUD 0) |
Home Affairs' Visa Pricing table lists AUD 0 and notes that additional applicants are not eligible (each person applies separately).
Step by step
This follows the Step by step tab of Home Affairs' 444 page.
Before you apply
- Get a valid New Zealand passport before travelling. The visa is linked to the passport used.
- Check in VEVO whether a visa is already held (a reference number is needed).
Apply
- On arrival, show the passport and a completed incoming passenger card to an officer, or answer the health and character questions at SmartGate.
- After entry, apply through Home Affairs' online form in set cases: becoming a New Zealand citizen after entry, entering on another passport or another temporary visa, or having a New Zealand citizen baby born in Australia. An Australian birth certificate is needed for people born in Australia on or before 30 June 2022.
After you apply
- Arrival applications are usually processed at the airport or seaport. For applications after entry, Home Affairs contacts the applicant with an appointment.
- Applicants after entry stay lawful by holding a visa, such as a Bridging visa A or C.
Applying in or outside Australia
Home Affairs says the 444 is usually applied for on entry to Australia. In some cases it can be applied for after entering, and the grant date is then the decision date, not the original entry date (444 page).
444 visa processing time
Home Affairs publishes current processing times in its visa processing times guide.
Compare: 444 and 461
| 444 Special Category | 461 NZ Citizen Family Relationship | |
|---|---|---|
| Who it is for | New Zealand citizens | Family unit members who are not New Zealand citizens |
| How long | Until the holder leaves Australia | 5 years from grant |
| Charge | Free | AUD 1,330 (main applicant) |
| How to apply | Usually on arrival in Australia | Paper application by post |
| Travel | Ends when the holder leaves; a new 444 is needed on return | Multiple trips for 5 years |
Common questions
What is the 444 Special Category visa?
The Special Category visa (subclass 444) is a temporary visa that lets New Zealand citizens visit, study, stay and work in Australia. Home Affairs says it is usually applied for each time the holder enters Australia.
How much does the 444 visa cost?
Nothing. Home Affairs says there is no application charge, and its Visa Pricing table lists AUD 0.
How long does the 444 visa last?
From grant until the holder leaves Australia, while they remain a New Zealand citizen. It also ends if the holder gets a permanent visa, becomes an Australian citizen or has the visa cancelled. A new 444 is needed on each return.
How do New Zealand citizens get a 444 visa?
Usually on arrival, by showing a valid New Zealand passport and a completed incoming passenger card to an officer, or by answering the health and character questions at SmartGate. In some cases people can apply after entering, using Home Affairs' online form.
Can my family get a 444 visa?
Each New Zealand citizen family member makes their own 444 application. Family members who are not New Zealand citizens need another visa, such as the New Zealand Citizen Family Relationship (Temporary) visa (subclass 461).
Can a 444 visa be refused?
Yes. Home Affairs may refuse a 444 to a behaviour concern non-citizen, for example someone sentenced to a year or more in prison or previously deported. It may also assess someone who declares tuberculosis as a health concern non-citizen.
Can 444 holders become permanent residents?
Home Affairs says 444 holders can apply for a permanent visa if eligible.
Other visas
- Subclass 189
- Subclass 190
- Subclass 491
- Subclass 482
- Subclass 186
- Subclass 494
- Subclass 485
- Subclasses 820 and 801
- Subclasses 309 and 100
- Subclass 300
- Subclass 191
- Subclass 010
- Subclass 020
- Subclass 030
- Subclasses 050 and 051
- Subclasses 155 and 157
- Subclass 103
- Subclasses 143 and 173
- Subclass 870
- Subclass 804
- Subclasses 864 and 884
- Subclasses 101 and 802
- Subclass 417
- Subclass 462
- Subclass 500
- Subclass 590
- Subclass 600
- Subclass 601
- Subclass 651
- Subclass 407
- Subclass 408
- Subclass 400
- Subclass 403
- Subclass 858
- Subclass 887
- Subclass 188
- Subclass 461
- Subclass 192
- Subclass 866
Sources
- 1Department of Home Affairsimmi.homeaffairs.gov.au
- 2Department of Home Affairs: New Zealand citizens: entitlements (eligible New Zealand citizens and Protected SCV holders)immi.homeaffairs.gov.au
- 3Department of Home Affairs: Special Category visa onshore application formimmi.homeaffairs.gov.au
- 4Department of Home Affairs: Global visa processing timesimmi.homeaffairs.gov.au
- 5Department of Home Affairs: Visa application chargeimmi.homeaffairs.gov.au
- 6Department of Home Affairs: subclass 461immi.homeaffairs.gov.au