Subclass 444 visa: Special Category

    A free temporary visa that lets New Zealand citizens visit, study, stay and work in Australia. It is usually granted on arrival with a valid New Zealand passport, and it ends when the holder leaves Australia.

    Updated

    Key facts

    How long the visa lasts
    From grant until the holder leaves Australia, while they remain a New Zealand citizen
    Visa application charge
    Free (AUD 0)
    Who it is for
    New Zealand citizens with a valid New Zealand passport
    Where to apply
    Usually on arrival in Australia; in some cases online after entry
    Work rights
    Visit, work and study in Australia
    Travel
    No return travel; the visa ends on departure and a new one is needed on return

    Streams

    The 444 has no streams. Home Affairs' 444 page also refers to the "eligible New Zealand citizen (or Protected SCV holder)" category, whose entitlements are set out on its New Zealand citizens entitlements page.

    444 visa requirements

    Home Affairs lists these on the Eligibility tab of its 444 page:

    • Valid New Zealand passport. Applicants must hold one to be granted the visa.
    • Not a behaviour concern non-citizen. Home Affairs may refuse the visa, or entry, to someone convicted of a crime with a sentence of death or at least 1 year in prison, convicted of crimes with prison sentences totalling at least 1 year, found guilty of a crime while of unsound mind, or removed, deported or excluded from Australia or another country in the past.
    • Not a health concern non-citizen. Home Affairs may assess someone who declares tuberculosis on arrival as a health concern non-citizen and ask for more information.
    • No "no further stay" condition. People holding a visa with this condition can't apply.

    Home Affairs also says a 444 can't be applied for on entry by someone who already holds another temporary visa (they can apply after entering), or by someone who holds a permanent visa.

    What the visa lets you do

    According to Home Affairs' 444 page, the visa lets holders:

    • enter and stay in Australia for as long as they remain a New Zealand citizen
    • visit, work and study in Australia
    • apply for a permanent visa, if eligible.

    Holders must remain New Zealand citizens, obey Australian laws and continue to meet the character requirement. The visa ends when the holder leaves Australia. Home Affairs recommends health insurance and says people who hold a permanent visa need to tell officers on arrival that they do not want a 444; otherwise one may be granted, which may affect a later Resident Return visa.

    Family members and cost

    Each family member makes their own 444 application, by showing a valid New Zealand passport and a completed incoming passenger card, or by using SmartGate. Family members who are not New Zealand citizens need another visa, such as the subclass 461.

    ApplicantCharge
    Each applicantFree (AUD 0)

    Home Affairs' Visa Pricing table lists AUD 0 and notes that additional applicants are not eligible (each person applies separately).

    Step by step

    This follows the Step by step tab of Home Affairs' 444 page.

    Before you apply

    1. Get a valid New Zealand passport before travelling. The visa is linked to the passport used.
    2. Check in VEVO whether a visa is already held (a reference number is needed).

    Apply

    1. On arrival, show the passport and a completed incoming passenger card to an officer, or answer the health and character questions at SmartGate.
    2. After entry, apply through Home Affairs' online form in set cases: becoming a New Zealand citizen after entry, entering on another passport or another temporary visa, or having a New Zealand citizen baby born in Australia. An Australian birth certificate is needed for people born in Australia on or before 30 June 2022.

    After you apply

    1. Arrival applications are usually processed at the airport or seaport. For applications after entry, Home Affairs contacts the applicant with an appointment.
    2. Applicants after entry stay lawful by holding a visa, such as a Bridging visa A or C.

    Applying in or outside Australia

    Home Affairs says the 444 is usually applied for on entry to Australia. In some cases it can be applied for after entering, and the grant date is then the decision date, not the original entry date (444 page).

    444 visa processing time

    Home Affairs publishes current processing times in its visa processing times guide.

    Compare: 444 and 461

    444 Special Category461 NZ Citizen Family Relationship
    Who it is forNew Zealand citizensFamily unit members who are not New Zealand citizens
    How longUntil the holder leaves Australia5 years from grant
    ChargeFreeAUD 1,330 (main applicant)
    How to applyUsually on arrival in AustraliaPaper application by post
    TravelEnds when the holder leaves; a new 444 is needed on returnMultiple trips for 5 years

    Common questions

    What is the 444 Special Category visa?

    The Special Category visa (subclass 444) is a temporary visa that lets New Zealand citizens visit, study, stay and work in Australia. Home Affairs says it is usually applied for each time the holder enters Australia.

    How much does the 444 visa cost?

    Nothing. Home Affairs says there is no application charge, and its Visa Pricing table lists AUD 0.

    How long does the 444 visa last?

    From grant until the holder leaves Australia, while they remain a New Zealand citizen. It also ends if the holder gets a permanent visa, becomes an Australian citizen or has the visa cancelled. A new 444 is needed on each return.

    How do New Zealand citizens get a 444 visa?

    Usually on arrival, by showing a valid New Zealand passport and a completed incoming passenger card to an officer, or by answering the health and character questions at SmartGate. In some cases people can apply after entering, using Home Affairs' online form.

    Can my family get a 444 visa?

    Each New Zealand citizen family member makes their own 444 application. Family members who are not New Zealand citizens need another visa, such as the New Zealand Citizen Family Relationship (Temporary) visa (subclass 461).

    Can a 444 visa be refused?

    Yes. Home Affairs may refuse a 444 to a behaviour concern non-citizen, for example someone sentenced to a year or more in prison or previously deported. It may also assess someone who declares tuberculosis as a health concern non-citizen.

    Can 444 holders become permanent residents?

    Home Affairs says 444 holders can apply for a permanent visa if eligible.

    Other visas

    Sources

    1. 1Department of Home Affairsimmi.homeaffairs.gov.au
    2. 2Department of Home Affairs: New Zealand citizens: entitlements (eligible New Zealand citizens and Protected SCV holders)immi.homeaffairs.gov.au
    3. 3Department of Home Affairs: Special Category visa onshore application formimmi.homeaffairs.gov.au
    4. 4Department of Home Affairs: Global visa processing timesimmi.homeaffairs.gov.au
    5. 5Department of Home Affairs: Visa application chargeimmi.homeaffairs.gov.au
    6. 6Department of Home Affairs: subclass 461immi.homeaffairs.gov.au