Subclass 590 visa: Student Guardian
A temporary visa for a parent, custodian or relative aged 21 or over to live in Australia and care for a Student visa holder under 18. Holders can't work, and the stay is set by the student's stay and age.
Updated
Key facts
- How long the visa lasts
- Set by Home Affairs, usually by the student's stay or 18th birthday
- Base charge, main applicant
- From AUD 2,500
- Who can be the guardian
- A parent, custodian, or a relative aged 21 or over nominated by a parent
- Work rights
- No work
- Study allowed
- ELICOS under 20 hours a week, or other study for up to 3 months
- Living costs to show (12 months)
- AUD 29,710 for the guardian, plus the student's costs
- Where to apply
- In or outside Australia; in Australia only with an eligible visa
590 visa requirements
Home Affairs lists these on the Eligibility tab of its Student Guardian visa page:
- Relationship to the student. Be the student's parent, a person with custody of the student, or a relative aged 21 or over nominated in writing by a parent or custodian. A relative is a parent or step-parent, grandparent, sibling, aunt or uncle, niece or nephew (or step equivalents), partner, or child or stepchild.
- Who is cared for. A Student visa holder under 18, or one 18 or older who needs care and support because of exceptional circumstances.
- Support. Be able to provide accommodation, general welfare and support to the student.
- Money. Enough money for the guardian, accompanying family members and the student visa holder (see below).
- Children under 6. Home Affairs won't grant the visa if any member of the family unit is under 6, unless there are compelling and compassionate reasons, or a significant benefit to the relationship between Australia and another government. This applies even if the child won't travel.
- Children left overseas. Adequate welfare arrangements for any children under 18 who stay behind, such as living with another parent, custodian or a relative aged at least 21.
- Health insurance. Adequate health insurance for the whole stay.
- Genuine temporary entrant. Intend to stay only temporarily and only do what the visa allows, and have substantially complied with previous visa conditions.
- Health. The applicant and family members who apply must meet the health requirement.
- Character. Relatives of the student must meet the character requirement.
- Australian values. Read the Life in Australia booklet and sign the Australian Values Statement.
- Debts. Any debt to the Australian Government has been paid back, or there is an arrangement to pay it.
- Immigration history. A past visa cancellation or refusal may affect eligibility.
- Best interests of the child. Home Affairs may refuse the visa if it is not in the best interests of an applicant under 18.
- Current visa (if in Australia). An eligible substantive visa (see below).
Money for the stay
Home Affairs lists these 12-month amounts on its Student Guardian visa page (Gather your documents):
| Cost | Amount |
|---|---|
| Living costs, guardian | AUD 29,710 |
| Living costs, child coming with the guardian | AUD 4,449 |
| Schooling, each child included | At least AUD 13,502 a year |
| Travel | About AUD 2,000 per person |
The guardian also needs 12 months of the student's course fees. Stays under 12 months can use pro rata amounts. Instead, a spouse or de facto partner who is not travelling can show an annual income of at least AUD 102,500 in the 12 months before applying, using official government documents such as tax assessments.
What the visa lets you do
According to Home Affairs' Student Guardian visa page, the visa lets holders:
- come to Australia to provide care and support for a Student visa holder under 18 (or older in exceptional circumstances)
- care for more than one student
- study an English Language Intensive Course for Overseas Students (ELICOS) for less than 20 hours a week, or do other study or training for up to 3 months
- travel in and out of Australia while the visa is valid
Holders cannot work. They can't leave Australia without the student unless they have made other welfare arrangements. If the student keeps studying, the guardian can apply for another Student Guardian visa.
Family members and cost
Children 6 or older can travel with the guardian, but must apply for their own Student visa. A child under 6 can be included only in limited cases, and their visa lasts only until their 6th birthday. Children under 6 can't be added after the application is lodged.
Home Affairs' Current visa pricing data lists these charges for the 590:
| Applicant | Charge |
|---|---|
| Main applicant | AUD 2,500 |
| Additional applicant under 18 | AUD 500 |
The price data does not list a charge for an additional applicant 18 or over. It also lists a subsequent temporary application charge of AUD 700, which can apply to some applications made in Australia but not to applications made outside Australia.
A lower charge applies to eligible Pacific Island and Timor-Leste citizens, including their family members. Health checks, police certificates and biometrics can cost extra.
Step by step
This follows the Step by step tab of Home Affairs' Student Guardian visa page.
Before you apply
- Apply well before the student's course starts. Applicants in Australia should allow time before their current visa expires.
- Anyone giving immigration assistance must be a registered migration agent, a legal practitioner or an exempt person.
Gather your documents
- Evidence of the relationship to the student, money for the stay, welfare arrangements for any children left overseas, and health insurance for the first 12 months.
Apply
- Apply online in ImmiAccount, attach documents and pay the charge. Home Affairs does not process the application until the charge is paid.
After you apply
- Home Affairs may ask for health exams, biometrics or more information.
- Applicants in Australia get a Bridging visa A, which starts if their current visa expires. It ends if the holder leaves Australia.
- Report mistakes on Form 1023 and tell Home Affairs about changes.
- Home Affairs tells the applicant its decision in writing. It does not refund the charge if the visa is refused.
Applying in or outside Australia
Applicants can be in or outside Australia when they apply and when the visa is decided. Applicants in Australia must hold an eligible substantive visa (Student Guardian visa page).
A current Student Guardian visa holder can apply in Australia if the student keeps studying. Holders of these visas can't apply in Australia: subclasses 400, 403 (Domestic Worker, Diplomatic/Consular), 407, 408, 417, 457, 462, 482, 485, 500 (secondary visa holders), 600, 601, 602, 651, 771, 988 and 995 (primary holders only). People who can't apply in Australia must apply from outside Australia and be outside Australia when the visa is granted.
590 visa processing time
Home Affairs publishes current processing times in its visa processing times guide.
Compare: 590 and 500
| 590 Student Guardian | 500 Student | |
|---|---|---|
| Who it is for | A parent, custodian or relative caring for a student under 18 | Full-time students in a CRICOS-registered course |
| Base charge, main applicant | AUD 2,500 | AUD 2,500 |
| Work | No work | Up to 48 hours a fortnight in session |
| Study | ELICOS under 20 hours a week, or up to 3 months of other study | Full-time registered course |
| Health insurance | Adequate health insurance | OSHC |
| Living costs to show (12 months) | AUD 29,710 for the guardian | AUD 29,710 |
Common questions
What is the 590 Student Guardian visa?
The Student Guardian visa (subclass 590) is a temporary visa for a parent, custodian or eligible relative to come to Australia and care for a Student visa holder who is under 18, or older in exceptional circumstances.
Who can be a student guardian in Australia?
Home Affairs says the guardian must be the student's parent, a person with custody of the student, or a relative aged 21 or over who is nominated in writing by a parent or custodian. Relatives include grandparents, siblings, aunts, uncles and their step equivalents.
Can a student guardian work in Australia?
No. Home Affairs says holders of the 590 visa cannot work. They can study an ELICOS course for less than 20 hours a week, or do other study or training for up to 3 months.
How much does the 590 visa cost?
Home Affairs' price data lists AUD 2,500 for the main applicant and AUD 500 for each additional applicant under 18. A lower charge applies to eligible Pacific Island and Timor-Leste citizens.
How much money does a student guardian need?
Home Affairs lists 12-month living costs of AUD 29,710 for the guardian and AUD 4,449 for a child, plus 12 months of the student's course fees and about AUD 2,000 travel per person. A partner who stays overseas can instead show an annual income of at least AUD 102,500.
Can a student guardian bring other children?
Home Affairs won't grant the visa if any family unit member is under 6, unless there are compelling and compassionate reasons or a significant benefit to Australia's relations with another country. Children 6 or older must apply for their own Student visa.
How long can a student guardian stay in Australia?
Until the date on the grant letter. Home Affairs usually considers the length of the student's stay or when the student turns 18. If the student keeps studying, the guardian can apply for another 590 visa.
Can I apply for a 590 visa in Australia?
Only in some cases. A current Student Guardian visa holder can apply in Australia if the student keeps studying. Holders of visas such as visitor, working holiday and temporary graduate visas can't apply in Australia.
Other visas
- Subclass 189
- Subclass 190
- Subclass 491
- Subclass 482
- Subclass 186
- Subclass 494
- Subclass 485
- Subclasses 820 and 801
- Subclasses 309 and 100
- Subclass 300
- Subclass 191
- Subclass 010
- Subclass 020
- Subclass 030
- Subclasses 050 and 051
- Subclasses 155 and 157
- Subclass 103
- Subclasses 143 and 173
- Subclass 870
- Subclass 804
- Subclasses 864 and 884
- Subclasses 101 and 802
- Subclass 417
- Subclass 462
- Subclass 500
- Subclass 600
- Subclass 601
- Subclass 651
- Subclass 407
- Subclass 408
- Subclass 400
- Subclass 403
- Subclass 858
- Subclass 887
- Subclass 188
- Subclass 461
- Subclass 444
- Subclass 192
- Subclass 866
Sources
- 1Department of Home Affairsimmi.homeaffairs.gov.au
- 2Department of Home Affairs: Global visa processing timesimmi.homeaffairs.gov.au
- 3Department of Home Affairs: Student visa (subclass 500)immi.homeaffairs.gov.au
- 4Department of Home Affairs: Base charge, main applicantimmi.homeaffairs.gov.au
- 5Department of Home Affairs: health requirementimmi.homeaffairs.gov.au
- 6Department of Home Affairs: character requirementimmi.homeaffairs.gov.au
- 7Department of Home Affairs: subsequent temporary application chargeimmi.homeaffairs.gov.au